CLAS mathematics professor receives $1.7 million NIH research grant

The award, through the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA), will support research that may help inform opioid use disorder.
Thursday, June 16, 2022

By Katie Linder

University of Iowa mathematics assistant professor Yangyang Wang received a Collaborative Research in Computational Neuroscience (CRCNS) award from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) totaling more than $1.7 million over the next five years. 

An image of Prof. Yangyang Wang
An image of Prof. Yangyang Wang

The research grant will allow Wang and her team to pursue the project “Evidence-based modeling of neuromodulatory action on network properties”. Together with Dr. Alfredo Garcia, of the University of Chicago Institute of Integrative Physiology, and his lab, they will explore neuromodulatory mechanisms in neuronal networks through a focus on respiration. The team’s findings could be relevant to opioid use disorder behaviors like relapse, tolerance, and overdose.

Without a mathematical model, this type of research can be extremely complicated. Wang’s work will help simplify some of the processes needed to understand neural control of breathing.

Wang's research includes computational neuroscience and dynamical systems, with a focus on modeling and analyzing neural dynamics in central pattern generators and sensory feedback control in complex adaptive biological systems.

She says this grant will help push forward her contributions to the mathematical-biology field as well as the interdisciplinary training of more students and postdocs.

“What makes me excited about this grant is we can combine electrophysiological experiments and computational modeling across different levels to tackle problems that cannot be easily understood just by experimental work alone or just by modeling alone,” Wang says.

The mathematics department is part of the UI College of Liberal Arts and Sciences —and is dedicated to the mission of research and education in pure and applied mathematics.

An image of MacLean Hall
MacLean Hall is home to mathematics as the University of Iowa. 

 


The University of Iowa College of Liberal Arts and Sciences offers about 70 majors across the humanities; fine, performing and literary arts; natural and mathematical sciences; social and behavioral sciences; and communication disciplines. About 15,000 undergraduate and nearly 2,000 graduate students study each year in the college’s 37 departments, led by faculty at the forefront of teaching and research in their disciplines. The college teaches all Iowa undergraduates through the college's general education program, CLAS CORE. About 80 percent of all Iowa undergraduates begin their academic journey in CLAS. The college confers about 60 percent of the university's bachelor's degrees each academic year.