University of Iowa Professor Marian Wilson Kimber has published a new book, The Elocutionists: Women, Music, and the Spoken Word (University of Illinois Press). Wilson Kimber's book includes many Iowa-related topics, including novelist Ruth Suckow, whose second novel draws on her elocution school experiences, and the practice of Delsarte posing in Iowa that is satirized in the "Grecian urn ladies" of Meredith Willson's famous musical, The Music Man.
From the University of Illinois Press website:
"Emerging in the 1850s, elocutionists recited poetry or drama with music to create a new type of performance. The genre--dominated by women--achieved remarkable popularity. Yet the elocutionists and their art fell into total obscurity during the twentieth century.
Marian Wilson Kimber restores elocution with music to its rightful place in performance history. Gazing through the lenses of gender and genre, Wilson Kimber argues that these female artists transgressed the previous boundaries between private and public domains. Their performances advocated for female agency while also contributing to a new social construction of gender. Elocutionists, proud purveyors of wholesome entertainment, pointedly contrasted their "acceptable" feminine attributes against those of morally suspect actresses. As Wilson Kimber shows, their influence far outlived their heyday. Women, the primary composers of melodramatic compositions, did nothing less than create a tradition that helped shape the history of American music."
Wilson Kimber is an associate professor in the School of Music, part of the College of Liberal Arts & Sciences.