University of Iowa Professor William D. Davies has been awarded a grant of $300,400 from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Documenting Endangered Languages program to document the language of the Baduy of Indonesia.
Davies is a professor and the chair of the Department of Linguistics, part of the UI College of Liberal Arts & Sciences. The three-year project, conducted in collaboration with faculty at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, will document the language of the Baduy Dalam, a small group living in a remote area in western Java, the principal island of Indonesia. The Baduy cut themselves off from society some 500 years ago in order to in order to preserve their traditional culture. But the language and culture are now at risk due to encroaching economic and social pressures.
The project team will work with the Baduy to document the language in several ways: by video recording conversations and personal and historical narratives, collecting vocabulary and creating dictionaries (focusing on culturally distinctive concepts), and developing a grammar sketch based on the recorded video and discussion of specific phrases and sentences. All of the material will be archived and be made available to the public and scholars via the Internet, and books and CDs will be created for use by the Baduy.
More information on the Baduy is available at http://clas.uiowa.edu/linguistics/baduy-indonesia.